[Federal Register: November 2, 2001 (Volume 66, Number 213)]

[Rules and Regulations]               

[Page 55575-55576]

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

[DOCID:fr02no01-7]                         



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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION



Coast Guard



33 CFR Part 165



[CGD01-01-198]

RIN 2115-AA97



 

Security Zone; Verrazano Narrows Bridge, New York



AGENCY: Coast Guard, DOT.



ACTION: Temporary final rule.



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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary emergency security 

zone around the Verrazano Narrows Bridge, New York that will restrict 

vessel traffic in a portion of The Narrows, between Staten Island and 

Brooklyn, NY. This action is necessary to ensure public safety, and 

protect the Port of NY/NJ from sabotage or terrorist acts, accidents, 

or other causes of a similar nature during the New York City Marathon. 

Entry into or movement within this zone by any vessel or person, of any 

description without the express authority of the Captain of the Port, 

New York, or his authorized patrol representative is strictly 

prohibited.



DATES: This rule is effective from 9:20 a.m. until 12:20 p.m. on 

November 4, 2001.



ADDRESSES: Documents indicated in this preamble as being available in 

the docket, are part of docket (CGD01-01-198) and are available for 

inspection or copying at Coast Guard Activities New York, 212 Coast 

Guard Drive, room 204, Staten Island, New York 10305, between 8 a.m. 

and 3 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.



FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lieutenant M. Day, Waterways Oversight 

Branch, Coast Guard Activities New York (718) 354-4012.



SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



Regulatory Information



    We did not publish a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for this 

regulation. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good 

cause exists for not publishing an NPRM. This rulemaking is urgently 

required to prevent terrorist strikes within and adjacent to the Port 

of NY/NJ. The delay inherent in the NPRM process is contrary to the 

public interest as it may render individuals, vessels and facilities 

within the Port vulnerable to subversive activity, sabotage or 

terrorist attack. Commercial vessels may still transit through the Port 

via Long Island Sound, the East River, the Kill Van Kull, and the 

Arthur Kill.

    Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause 

exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 

publication in the Federal Register. The measures contemplated by the 

rule are intended to prevent future terrorist attacks. Immediate action 

is needed to accomplish these objectives. Any delay in the effective 

date of this rule is impractical and contrary to the public interest.



Background and Purpose



    Terrorist attacks against the World Trade Center in Manhattan, New 

York on September 11, 2001 inflicted catastrophic human casualties and 

property damage. Federal, state and local agencies are engaged in 

ongoing efforts to recover the victims and secure other potential 

terrorist targets from attack. The Coast Guard is establishing this 

security zone to ensure the security of the Port of NY/NJ against 

terrorism, sabotage, or other subversive acts and incidents of a 

similar nature prior to and during the start of the New York City 

Marathon, a widely publicized event that draws large numbers of 

spectators and participants.

    This regulation establishes a temporary security zone in all waters 

of The Narrows within 500 yards of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge. The 

security zone is in effect from 9:20 a.m. until 12:20 p.m. on Sunday, 

November 4, 2001. The security zone prevents vessels from transiting a 

portion of The Narrows between Staten Island and Brooklyn, NY.

    This security zone is based on the security needs for the Port of 

NY/NJ. It has been narrowly tailored to impose the least impact on 

maritime interests yet provide the level of security deemed necessary. 

Entry into or movement within this security zone is prohibited unless 

authorized by the Coast Guard Captain of the Port, New York. Public 

notifications will be made prior to the event via the Local Notice to 

Mariners and Marine Information Broadcasts.



Regulatory Evaluation



    This rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under section 

3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, and does 

not require an assessment of potential costs and benefits under section 

6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of Management and Budget has not 

reviewed it under that Order. It is not ``significant'' under the 

regulatory policies and procedures of the Department of Transportation 

(DOT) (44 FR 11040, February 26, 1979).

    The Coast Guard expects the economic impact of this final rule to 

be so minimal that a full Regulatory



[[Page 55576]]



Evaluation under paragraph 10e of the regulatory policies and 

procedures of DOT is unnecessary. This finding is based on the minimal 

time that vessels will be restricted from the zone, that vessels may 

still transit through the Port via Long Island Sound, the East River, 

Kill Van Kull, and the Arthur Kill, and advance notifications which 

will be made. The U.S. Coast Guard in consultation with local, state, 

and federal law enforcement agencies determined the size of this 

security zone.



Small Entities



    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have 

considered whether this rule would have a significant economic impact 

on a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities'' 

comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are 

independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields, 

and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.

    The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will 

not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 

entities.

    This rule will affect the following entities, some of which may be 

small entities: the owners or operators of vessels intending to transit 

a portion of The Narrows between Staten Island and Brooklyn, NY during 

the times this zone is activated.

    This security zone will not have a significant economic impact on a 

substantial number of small entities for the following reasons. Vessel 

traffic may still transit through the Port via Long Island Sound, the 

East River, the Kill Van Kull, and the Arthur Kill. Before the 

effective period, public notifications will be made via the Local 

Notice to Mariners and Marine Information Broadcasts, which are widely 

available to users of the Port of NY/NJ.



Collection of Information



    This rule calls for no new collection of information under the 

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).



Federalism



    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 

Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on State or local 

governments and would either preempt State law or impose a substantial 

direct cost of compliance on them. We have analyzed this rule under 

that Order and have determined that it does not have implications for 

federalism.



Unfunded Mandates



    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 

requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 

regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 

result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 

the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 or more in any 

one year. Though this rule will not result in such an expenditure, we 

do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere in this preamble.



Taking of Private Property



    This rule will not effect a taking of private property or otherwise 

have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental 

Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property 

Rights.



Civil Justice Reform



    This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) 

of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation, 

eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.



Protection of Children



    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection 

of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks. This rule 

is not an economically significant rule and does not concern an 

environmental risk to health or risk to safety that may 

disproportionately affect children.



Indian Tribal Governments



    This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order 

13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments, 

because it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more 

Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and 

Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities 

between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.



Energy Effects



    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions 

Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 

Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant 

energy action'' under that order because it is not a ``significant 

regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to 

have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use 

of energy. It has not been designated by the Administrator of the 

Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs as a significant energy 

action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy Effects 

under Executive Order 13211.



Environment



    We have considered the environmental impact of this rule and 

concluded that under figure 2-1, paragraph 34(g), of Commandant 

Instruction M16475.1D, this rule is categorically excluded from further 

environmental documentation. This rule fits paragraph 34(g) as it 

establishes an emergency security zone. A ``Categorical Exclusion 

Determination'' is available in the docket for inspection or copying 

where indicated under ADDRESSES.



List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165



    Harbors, Marine Safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 

recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.



Regulation



    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 

33 CFR part 165 as follows:



PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS



    1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as 

follows:



    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191, 33 CFR 1.05-1(g), 

6.04-1, 6.04-6, 160.5; 49 CFR 1.46.





    2. Add temporary Sec. 165.T01-198 to read as follows:





Sec. 165.T01-198  Security Zone: Verrazano Narrows Bridge, New York.



    (a) Location. The following area is a security zone: All waters of 

The Narrows within 500 yards of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge.

    (b) Effective period. This section is effective from 9:20 a.m. 

until 12:20 p.m. on November 4, 2001.

    (c) Regulations. (1) The general regulations contained in 33 CFR 

165.33 apply.

    (2) All persons and vessels shall comply with the instructions of 

the Coast Guard Captain of the Port or the designated on-scene-patrol 

personnel. These personnel comprise commissioned, warrant, and petty 

officers of the Coast Guard. Upon being hailed by a U.S. Coast Guard 

vessel by siren, radio, flashing light, or other means, the operator of 

a vessel shall proceed as directed.



    Dated: October 25, 2001.

P.A. Harris,

Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, New York, Acting.

[FR Doc. 01-27607 Filed 10-30-01; 3:45 pm]

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